. . . 藥 = دانشگاه پیام نور کارشناسی مرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع): ارزش هر کسی به میزان دانایی و تخصصی اوست
تعداد سوالات : تستی : ۳۰ تشریحی : ۰ زمان آزمون (دقیقه) : تستی : ۶۰ تشریحی : ۰
عنوان درس : آواشناسی انگلیسی رشته تحصیلی / کد درس : مترجمی زبان انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۰۷۵ - ، زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۱۲۴
1-The ..... ....is often called the roof of the mouth.
1. soft palate 2. hard palate 3. pharynx 4. larynx
2-The most important difference between vowels and consonants is in the way.... 1. they are made 2. they are heard 3. they are distributed 4. they are perceived
3-The noise that most English people make when they are hesitating has..................... lip position.
1. rounded * neutral 3 spread 4. primary 4-All of the following words have the same vowel in British English except .............................. “bird, men, fern, purse”
1. Bird 2. men 3. Fern 4. Purse
5-A vowel which remains constant and does not glide is called a .................................
1. pure vowel 2. short vowel 3. diphthong + triphthong
6-The second half of diphthongs is.......................than the first half. 1 louder but shorter 2. louder and longer
3. shorter and quieter 4 longer but quieter
7-The opening between the vocal folds is called ............................. 1. vocal cords 2. pulmonic
3. arytenoid cartilage 4. glottis
8-Glottal stop is produced when vocal folds are ................................
1 wide apart * tightly closed 3. vibrating 4. narrowed
9-In the production of plosives, ....................... phase, is when the articulators used to form the stricture are moved so as to allow air to escape. 1. release 2. compression 9 post-release * closing
10-in the post-release phase of voiceless stops, there is a period during which air escapes through the vocal folds making a sound like /h/. This is called.............................
1. voicing 2 phonation 3 aspiration 4. stricture
IOIO/IOIO 1390
نیمسال دوم ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ صفحه ۱ از ۳
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. . . 藥 = دانشگاه پیام نور کارشناسی مرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع): ارزش هر کسی به میزان دانایی و تخصصی اوست
تعداد سوالات : تستی : ۳۰ تشریحی : ۰ زمان آزمون (دقیقه) : تستی : ۶۰ تشریحی : ۰
عنوان درس : آواشناسی انگلیسی رشته تحصیلی / کد درس : مترجمی زبان انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۰۷۵ - ، زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۱۲۴ 11-Vowels preceding voiceless stops are ...... much louder than those preceding voiced stops as long as those preceding voiced stops
much longer than those preceding voiced stops
much shorter than those preceding voiced stops
12-When we talk about different realizations of phonemes, we call these realizations
1- phonology 2. phonemics 3. allophones * phonotactics
13".................................. are continuant consonants.
1. Fricatives 2. Affricates 3. Stops 4. Vowels
14-For the formation of affricates, the plosive and the following fricative must be .............................
1. homophone 2. homorganic 3 homogeneous 4. diacritic
15-When voiced continuant consonants follow fortis consonants, they ................................ 1. become stops 2. become lenis
3. lose their duration 4 lose their voicing
16-The clear /l/ in English is found.............................. 1. before vowels * after vowels
3 before consonants 4 in final position
17-When /l/ follows /p/ or /k/ at the beginning of a stressed syllable, it becomes..........................
1. voiced 2 voicing 3. devoiced 4. vocalic
18-In BBC accent, the /r/ phoneme occurs..................................... 1. only after vowels only before vowels
3. in all positions 4 only in final position
19-Which one is NOT a minimal pair? 1 bit, bet 2 bit, bed - had, heed
20-The minimum syllable in English is .... 1. V 2. CV
IOIO/IOIO 1390
نیمسال دوم ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ صفحه ۲ از ۳
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. . .
: کارشناسی مرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع): ارزش هر کسی به میزان دانایی و تخصصی اوست
تعداد سوالات : تستی : ۳۰ تشریحی : ۰ زمان آزمون (دقیقه) : تستی : ۶۰ تشریحی : ۰
عنوان درس : آواشناسی انگلیسی رشته تحصیلی / کد درس : مترجمی زبان انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۰۷۵ - ، زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۱۲۴
21-Prominence of syllables is produced by four main factors, the most important of which is
2. length 3. loudness 4. pitch 22-Which affix in English compounds receives the primary stress itself? 1. –ic 2. semi- 3. –ing 4. un
23-When a weak-form word is being cited or quoted,................................ 1. its strong form is used 2. it is again weak
3. it is called contracted 4. it becomes compound
24-The negative form of auxiliary verbs............................
1. always has a weak pronunciation 2. is often weak
3. always has a strong pronunciation * is sometimes strong
25-We use the term............................for cases where contrasts between phonemes which exist in other places in a language disappears in particular contexts.
1. lenition 2. fossilization 3. naturalization 4. neutralization
26-Which language does NOT have stress-timed rhythm? 1. English 2. Russian 3. Arabic 4. French
27-In certain circumstances a phoneme may be released as zero. This is called ......................
1. assimilation 2. dissimilation 3, elision 4. fossilization
28-...... refers to the relationship between one sound and the sounds that immediately precede and follow it.
1. Linking 2. Juncture 3. Elision 4. Assimilation
29-Each foot consists of one or more.....
1. syllables 2. sentences 3. tone units 4. utterances
30-All that part of a tone unit that extends from the first stressed syllable up to, but not including the tonic syllable is called..............................
1. tail 2. head 3. nucleus 4. rhyme
r yr וו. ו. ון. ו. ו صفحه"A.
نیمسال دوم ۹۱-۱۳۹۰
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