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.= دانشگاه پیام نور کارشناسی*- :-------Tمرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع): دانشی راهبر نیکویی برای ایمان استتعداد سوالات : تستی : ۳۰ تشریحی : ۰ زمان آزمون (دقیقه) : تستی : ۸۰ تشریحی : ۰عنوان درس : آواشناسی انگلیسیرشته تحصیلی / کد درس : مترجمی زبان انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۰۷۵ - ، زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۱۲۴1-Cardinal vowels are .................... - 1. a standard reference system * English sound system3. Scottish sound system * a specific language sound system2-Most commonly air movement in the languages of the world is an................. - 1. ingressive glottal airstream 2. ingressive velar airstream9 egressive pulmonic airstream 4 egressive glotall airstream3-If the vocal folds vibrate we will hear the sound that we call......................... -1. glottal plosive 2 glottal fricative 3. phonetics 4 phonation *~~~~~~~~ is environmental restrictions on particular realizations of a phoneme.1. Phonology 2. Complementary distribution3. Phonemic transcription 4. Production of sounds5-which onof the followign statments is TRUE? 1. Phonetics analyse the restrictions and regularities in a particular language.* Phonetics studies function of phonemes in languages.3Phonology studies the abstract side of the sounds of language.4Phonology describe human speech sounds.----- is the name given to those sounds that have the same place of articulation.1. Homorganic 2. Diacritic 3. Phone 4. Fortis7-Vowels before................. are shorter than vowels before................... - 1. voiced consonant/voiceless consonant * voiceless consonant/voiced consonant 3. long vowel/short vowel * vowel/consonant8-Choose the best choice.1. Clear “ I” will occur before consonants. 2. Dark “I “will occur before vowels.3. Clear “ I” will occur before vowels. 4. Dark “I” will not occur before consonants. 9-In the production of ------------ sound, the tongue is curled backward with the tip raised.1. tap 2. rhotic 3. retroflex 4. lateral10-Which consonant is NOT an approximant?1. / h / 2. / w / 3. /j/ 4. / r /19866 10 O/IO 101 صفحه ۱ از ۳نیمسال دوم ۹۳-۱۳۹۲ ***= دانشگاه پیام نور کارشناسی مرکز آزمون و سنجش .حضرت علی(ع): دانشی راهبر نیکویی برای ایمان استتعداد سوالات : تستی : ۳۰ تشریحی : ۰ زمان آزمون (دقیقه) : تستی : ۸۰ تشریحی : ۰عنوان درس : آواشناسی انگلیسی رشته تحصیلی / کد درس : مترجمی زبان انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۰۷۵ - ، زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۱۲۴11-It is particularly important to learn English pronunciation in terms of ------rather than------ - 1. phonemes \alphabet letters 2. alphabet letters \phonemes 3. phones \phonemes 4 phonemes \phones 12-/h/ is a .......................................... sound. 1. Voiced glottal fricative * voiced glottal stop 3. voicless glottal fricative “ voiceless glottal stop13-Which one can phonetically be produced as vowels?1. / h / 2. / r / 3. / v / 4. / w /14-.. .... is the study of the possible phoneme combinations of a language.1. Phonotactics 2. Phonology 3. Phonetics 4. Morphology15-Which syllable has coda in English pronunciation?1. bar 2. key 3 more 4. ease16-What is maximum onset principle?1. Where two syllables are divided, any consonant between them should be attached to the righthand syllable.2. Where two syllables are divided, any consonant between them should be attached to the left-hand syllable.9. Where two syllables are divided, any consonant between them should be attached to both syllables.4. Where two syllables are divided, any consonant between them should be deleted.17-..... is a consonant that stands between vowels and it is difficult to assign it to one syllable or the other. 1. Syllabic consonant 2. Ambisyllabic consonant 3. Post final consonant 4. Initial consonant 18-Stressed syllable is............... than unstressed syllable. 1. more important 2 more prominent 3 more aspirated 4 shorter19-Which of the following does NOT affect stress placement?1. -ic 2. -ion 3. -able 4 -ive20-............ is a case where contrasts between phonemes which exist in other places in the language disappear in particular contexts.1. Allophone 2. Homophone 3. Syllabicity 4. Neutralization101 O/IO 10 19866نیمسال دوم ۹۳-۱۳۹۲ صفحه ۲ از ۳ *** .藥 = دانشگاه پیام نور کارشناسی - -, - - - - - - ;I - مرکز آن هونو سنجشی حضرت علی(ع): دانشی راهبر نیکویی برای ایمان استتعداد سوالات : تستی : ۳۰ تشریحی : ۰ زمان آزمون (دقیقه) : تستی : ۸۰ تشریحی : ۰عنوان درس : آواشناسی انگلیسیرشته تحصیلی / کد درس : مترجمی زبان انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۰۷۵ - ، زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی ۱۲۱۲۱۲۴21-In which word can you find progressive assimilation?1. impossible 2. dogs 3. would you 4. illegal22-What kind of juncture can you find between “h “and “z “in “he lies “2 1. close juncture 2. open juncture3 external open juncture 4 internal open juncture23-Which one is NOT the features of segmental phonology? 1. oral/nasal * voiced/voiceless3. stress/intonation 4. tense/lax24-Which language is a tone language?1. English 2. Vietnamese 3. French 4. Persian25-What kind of intonation is “unmarked “in English language?1. the intonation pattern starting at a high pitch, with a gradual dropping down of pitch during the Utterance.* the intonation pattern starting at a low pitch, with a gradual dropping down of pitch during the UtteranCe.3. the intonation pattern starting at a low pitch, with a gradual going up of pitch during the UtteranCe.4. the intonation pattern starting at a low pitch, with no changing of pitch during the utterance.26-In the word or phrase.............. you can not find elision.1. tonight 2. acts 3. lots of them 4 some27-Which of the following is a voiced dental sound? 1. t 2. s 3. m 4. ð28-What kind of phonological process can you recognize in “good boy “21. elision 2. aspiration 3. contraction 4. assimilation29-Which one can NOT be a syllabic consonant?1. / r / 2. / I/ 3. /w/ 4. / n/ 30-In........... , we can NOT change the grammatical category by stress movement. 1. understand 2. desert 3. import 4 objectنیمسال دوم ۹۳-۱۳۹۲ = صفحه ۳ از ۳1OIO/1OIO 19866 ***