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.تعداد دانشکاه پیام نه، کارشتاسبی S / مرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع) ارزش هرکس به مزان دنایی و تخصص اوست. گد سری سؤال: یک (۱)تعداد سؤالات: تستی: ۳۰ تشریحی: -- نام درس: کلیات زبان شناسی ۲ رشته تحصیلی / کد درس: آموزش زبان انگلیسی (ناپیوسته)(۱۲۲۵۰۸۳) زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۱۱۷) مترجمی زبان انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۰۶۱)زمان آزمون (دقیقه): تستی: ۶۰ تشریحی: --استفاده از: -- مجاز است.1. Discourse analysis is concerned with the study of language in........... a. text and conversation b. patterns and systems C. Sentence Structure d. Society2. Expressions like “sort of” and “kind of" are hedges on the ............ a. quantity maxim b. Quality maxim C. manner maxim d. relation maxim3. A conventional knowledge structure that exists in memory is called asn).............. a. implication b. schema c. Script d. implicature4. The corpus callosum ..................... a. connects the brain to spinal cord b. connects the two hemispheres c. connects Broca's area to the motor cortex d. connects Broca's area to Wernicke's area5. “Posterior speech cortex" is another name for ............ a. arcuate fasciculus b. Wernicke's area c. Broca's area d. callosum6. “Spoonerism" is another name for .............. a. tip of the tongue phenomenon b. slip of the tongue phenomenonC. aphasia d. Slip of the ear phenomenon7. ................... is defined as an impairment of language function due to localized brain damagethat leads to difficulty in understanding and/or producing linguistic forms.a. Broca' aphasia b. Wernicke's aphasia C. aphasia d. Conduction aphasia8. Difficulty in finding the correct word is referred to as ............. and happens in ................ a. agrammaticism / Wernicke's aphasia b. anommia / Broca's aphasia c. agrammaticism / Broca's aphasia d. anommia / wernicke's aphasiaنیمسال اول ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ صفحه ۱ از ۴ *** .تعداد دانشکاه پیام نه، کارشتاسبی S / مرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع) ارزش هرکس به مزان دنایی و تخصص اوست. گد سری سؤال: یک (۱)تعداد سؤالات: تستی: ۳۰ تشریحی: -- نام درس: کلیات زبان شناسی ۲ رشته تحصیلی / کد درس: آموزش زبان انگلیسی (ناپیوسته)(۱۲۲۵۰۸۳) زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۱۱۷) مترجمی زبان انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۰۶۱)زمان آزمون (دقیقه): تستی: ۶۰ تشریحی: --مجاز است.9. Dichotic listening test shows................. a. right ear advantage for linguistic sounds b. left ear advantageC. right ear advantage d. right ear advantage for nonlinguistic sounds10. The crucial requirement for child's first language acquisition is.................... a. to be intelligent b.. to interact via languagec. to be instructed by parents d. to be corrected by parents11. Which one is NOT among the salient features of caregiver speech? a. extra loudness b. slower tempoc. frequent use of questions d. frequent use of compounds12. The process by which the child uses the word “bow-wow", not just to refer to dogs, but also to refer to cats, cows and horses is called ...............a. extension b. generalizationc. overgeneralization d. overextension13. In terms of hyponymy, the child will almost always use the .............. in a hyponymous set. a. right term b. most specific term C. middle-level term d. most general term14. Which method in language teaching is strongly influenced by the idea that language is essentially a set of habits? a. grammar-translation method b. communicative approachc. preferred response d. audio-lingual method15. Using Sounds, expressions or structures from L1 when performing in L2 is called ............. a. interlanguage b. transferc. positive transfer d. negative transferنیمسال اول ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ صفحه ۲ از ۴ *** .تعداد دانشکاه پیام نه، کارشتاسبی S / مرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع) ارزش هرکس به مزان دنایی و تخصص اوست. گد سری سؤال: یک (۱)تعداد سؤالات: تستی: ۳۰ تشریحی: -- نام درس: کلیات زبان شناسی ۲ رشته تحصیلی / کد درس: آموزش زبان انگلیسی (ناپیوسته)(۱۲۲۵۰۸۳) زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۱۱۷) مترجمی زبان انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۰۶۱)زمان آزمون (دقیقه): تستی: ۶۰ تشریحی: --استفاده از: مجاز است. 16. The general ability to use language accurately, appropriately and flexibly is referred to as ...... a. task-based learning b. communicative competencec. output strategy d. performance17. When hand movements are used in order to “speak", we can describe them as part of a ........ a. gesture b. Sign language c. deictics d. beats18. Which one is NOT among the articulatory parameters of ASL? a. movement b. size C. orientation d. Shape19. Philology is the study of ........................ a. language varieties b. language structures C. language history and change d. language universals20. А ............ of a word in one language is a word in another language that has a similar form and is or was used with a similar meaning. a. cognate b. reconstruction c. daughter d. partner21. ‘The Great Vowel Shift' is the .................. a. general shortening of long vowel sounds b. general raising of short vowel sounds c. general lowering of long vowel sounds d. general raising of long vowel sounds22. Epenthesis involves................... a. The addition of a sound to the beginning of a wordb. The reversal in the position of two sounds in a word c. The addition of a sound to the middle of a word d. The omission of a sound from the end of a word23. ................ is a line which represents a boundary between the areas with regard to one particular linguistic item.a. dialect boundary b. idiolectc. isogloss d. isoformنیمسال اول ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ صفحه ۳ از ۴ *** .تعداد دانشکاه پیام نه، کارشتاسبی S / مرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع) ارزش هرکس به مزان دنایی و تخصص اوست. گد سری سؤال: یک (۱)تعداد سؤالات: تستی: ۳۰ تشریحی: -- نام درس: کلیات زبان شناسی ۲ رشته تحصیلی / کد درس: آموزش زبان انگلیسی (ناپیوسته)(۱۲۲۵۰۸۳) زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۱۱۷) مترجمی زبان انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۰۶۱)زمان آزمون (دقیقه): تستی: ۶۰ تشریحی: --استفاده از: مجاز است. 24. In ....................... there are two distinct varieties of a single language. a. bilingualism b. dialoguec. diglossia d. bidialectism25. . A variety of a language that develops for Some practical reason among groups of people who have a lot of contact but do not know each other's language is called ......................a. lexifier b. diglossiac. creole d. pidgin26. When the change in style of speaking is in the direction of a form that is more frequent in the speech of those perceived to have higher social status, we deal with ................. a. accommodation b. prestigec. covert prestige d. overt prestige27. А.................. is a conventional way of using language that is appropriate in a specific context.a. Slang b. register C. taboo d. Colloquial28. Generally speaking, which statement is true? a. Women use pitch movement less than men. b. Neither men nor women use pitch movement.c. Women use pitch movement as much as men do d. Women use pitch movement more than men.29. The use of words like yeah, really?, or sounds like hmm, oh, by listeners while someone else is speaking is referred to as .............a. back-formation b. hedgeC. back-channel d. tag30. It is typically in aspects of ........................ that vernaculars are most stigmatized as being illogical or sloppy. a. Sounds b. Sound patternsC. grammar d. meaningنیمسال اول ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ صفحه ۴ از ۴ ***