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.عادی دانشکاه پیام نوه کارشتاسبی ا/۶ مرکز آنههن و سنبش حضرت علی(ع): ارزش هر کس به میزان دانایی و تخصص اوست. گد سری سؤال: یک (۱)تعداد سؤالات: تستی: ۳۰ تشریحی: -- نام درس: اصول و روش تحقیق (۲) - روش تحقیق در مسائل زبان آموزی رشته تحصیلی گد درس: زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۱۳۲)/ مترجمی زبان انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۰۹۱)/ آموزش زبان انگلیسی (ناپیوسته) (۱۲۲۵۰۸۸)زمان آزمون (دقیقه): تستی: ۷۰ تشریحی: --استفاده از: -- مجاز است.INSTRUCTION: ANSWER THE FOLLOWING ITEMS BY CHOOSING THE BEST CHOICE (a, b, c or d).1. Which of the following is used if a researcher puts all the members of a population on a list and then selects every 20°ჩ person to make a sample?a. Stratified random sampling b. non-random Sampling c. Systematic random sampling d. purposive Sampling 2. When a researcher observes the right of ----------- , he refuses to ask any questions about theparticipants" personal lives.a. privacy b. anonymity c. confidentiality d. accountability 3. In designing asn) ------------ , the researcher should be familiar with both structured and unstructured formats.a. questionnaire b. test C. quiz d. interview 4. When a researcher intend to find out the degree to which the scores on a test are related to scores on another test whose validity is already established and is administered at the same time, he is measuring -------------- -a. face validity b. concurrent validityc. construct validity d. content validity 5. What is commonly known as -------------- validity refers to the extent to which a test measures an intended hypothetical construct.a. criterion-related b. intervening C. COnStruct d. variable 6. The technique called the method of ------------- is considered a projective test in which the respondents are asked to respond to ambiguous items.a. appreciation b. observation c. contemplation d. association7. Which of the following types of data can be obtained by administering a questionnaire? a. both qualitative data b. quantitative data C. both qualitative and qualitative data d. neither qualitative nor quantitative data8. Which scale is most appropriate for coding the first language of participants?a. nominal b. ordinal C. ratio d. interval 9. If we add up absolute frequencies successively, we get -------------- for a certain score.a. cumulative frequency b. percentile rankc. relative frequency d. Standard deviationنیمسال اول ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ - صفحه ۱ از ۳ *** .عادی دانشکاه پیام نوه کارشتاسبی ا/۶ مرکز آنههن و سنبش حضرت علی(ع): ارزش هر کس به میزان دانایی و تخصص اوست. گد سری سؤال: یک (۱)تعداد سؤالات: تستی: ۳۰ تشریحی: -- نام درس: اصول و روش تحقیق (۲) - روش تحقیق در مسائل زبان آموزی رشته تحصیلی گد درس: زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۱۳۲)/ مترجمی زبان انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۰۹۱)/ آموزش زبان انگلیسی (ناپیوسته) (۱۲۲۵۰۸۸)زمان آزمون (دقیقه): تستی: ۷۰ تشریحی: --استفاده از: مجاز است.10. When the peak of a distribution is found either towards the right side or the left side of the graph, we have a -------------- distribution.a. unimodal b. normal C. peaked d. skewed 11. When the distribution is skewed and the sample size is small, the best measure of central tendency is -------------- -a. mode b. median C. range d. mean 12. A measure of ------------- tells us how dispersed the scores are from the central point of the distribution.a. tendency b. percentage c. variability d. deviation 13. Between one standard deviation below the mean and two standard deviation above the mean on a normal curve we have about ------------- of the scores.a. 35% b. 40% C. 80% d. 90% 14. To analyze, describe, and interpret the data obtained from a sample, we should use ------------ Statistics.a. inferential b. interpretive c. Systematic d. descriptive 15. The word ------------ is used to refer to the characteristic that is determined through inferential Statistics.a. Statistic b. sample c. parameter d. value16. In order to sample statistics with population parameters, the sample should be a true --------- ofthe population. a. approximation b. prediction c. representative d. estimate 17. We can reject the null hypothesis when -------------------------- - a. the critical value is larger than the observed value. b. the critical value is smaller than the observed value. c. the critical value and its observed are equal. d. there is no critical value and the observed value is large. 18. The concept of ----------------- is used to determine the extent of error in hypothesis testing. a. critical value b. level of significance C. hypothesis testing d. normal distribution 19. The two levels of --------------- are the levels most commonly used in research on behavioral Sciences. a. .01 and .10 b. .05 and .10 c. .01 and .05 d. .001 and .005نی ول ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ صفحه ۲ از ۳ ***d oth . WWW.20FEdE:ORG. Copyrig р ادی دانشکاه پیام نوهフパミ ZN مرکز آنههن و سنجش حضرت علی(ع): ارزش هر کس به میزان دانایی و تخصص اوست. گد سری سؤال: یک (۱)تعداد سؤالات: تستی: ۳۰ تشریحی: -- نام درس: اصول و روش تحقیق (۲) - روش تحقیق در مسائل زبان آموزی رشته تحصیلی گد درس: زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۱۳۲)/ مترجمی زبان انگلیسی (۱۲۱۲۰۹۱)/ آموزش زبان انگلیسی (ناپیوسته) (۱۲۲۵۰۸۸)زمان آزمون (دقیقه): تستی: ۷۰ تشریحی: --استفاده از: مجاز است.20. When the two sets of scores are obtained from the same group, we should use ------------- to compare the means.a. matched t-test b. independent t-testC. ANOVA d. Chi-square test 21. The Z table is more appropriate for ------------ samples and t table is suitable for ---------- samples.a. Small/large b. medium/large C. large/small d. medium/small 22. Whenever the value of the mean is used we should take into account the --------------- -a. level of significance b. Critical valuec. degree of freedom d. hypothesis testing 23. One of the assumptions underlying the use of the ----------- is that a subject's score must be independent of any other subject's score.a. Z-test b. mean C. SD d. t-test 24. If we carry out cross-comparison of the means, we will have ------------ findings.a. relative b. precise c. approximate d. inaccurate 25. In order to find out the acceptable number of comparisons in a t-test, we can use ------------ -a. K-2 b. K-1 C. K. – N d. K+ N 26. The value oft is ---------------- the value of Z.a very different from b. almost identical toc. exactly the same as d. the square root of27. If you need to read the review of literature of a paper, you should refer to the ----------- Section. a. introduction b. discussion c. implication d. conclusion 28. A summary of the important results can be found in the ------------ -a. abstract b. introduction c. method d. conclusion 29. The ------------- can be called the most common type of data collection tool.a. interview b. test c. questionnaire d. observation 30. When we compute the ---------------, we should square the deviations from the mean to avoid obtaining zero as the sum of deviations.a. ՈՈeaՈ b. Standard deviationc. median d. range ***